Perceiving path from optic flow

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Perceiving path from optic flow.

We examined how people perceive their path of traveling from optic flow. Observers viewed displays simulating their traveling on a circular path over a textured ground, a random-dot ground, or a dynamic random-dot ground display in which dots were periodically redrawn to remove extended dot motion trajectories (flow lines) in the flow field. Five viewing conditions were tested in which the simu...

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Human Path Integration by Optic Flow

Path integration or ‘dead reckoning’ is the ability to keep track of relative position using self-motion signals that convey information about speed and direction of movement. Most animal species, including humans, exhibit some degree of path integration capability and neurophysiological studies have demonstrated that self-motion signals are sufficient to update internal representations of both...

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The Hierarchical nature of perceiving direction of motion in depth from optic flow

Monocular adaptation to flow fields of optic expansion and contraction juxtaposed on either side of fixation influenced subsequently perceived rotation direction of a figure rotating in depth (kinetic depth effect) about its vertical axis with a normally ambiguous direction. This influence was shown to be asymmetric since adapting to optic expansion produced significantly more aftereffects of t...

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Perceiving visual expansion without optic ßow

When an observer moves forward in the environment, the image on his or her retina expands. The rate of this expansion conveys information about the observer’s speed1 and time-to-collision.2–4 Psychophysical5–7 and physiological8, 9 studies have provided abundant evidence that these expansionary motions are processed by specialized mechanisms in mammalian visual systems. It is commonly assumed t...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Vision

سال: 2011

ISSN: 1534-7362

DOI: 10.1167/11.11.908